In the wake of the Declaration of
Independence in 1776, the Continental Congress set to establishing a national
government. However, the Congress and
the States had such fear of a powerful central government that they created a
weak, virtually toothless one under the Articles of Confederation. The Articles provided no power to tax so the
central government could only request money from the several states. Sadly, the Articles proved insufficient for
the needs of the new country. Shays’
Rebellion demonstrated a need for a somewhat stronger though still limited
federal government. A convention had
already been called to do just that.
Though initially intended to merely amend the Articles, the convention
drafted a new Constitution. This proved
to be controversial with the likes of Patrick “Give me Liberty or Give me
Death” Henry, Samuel Adams, and future President James Monroe arguing against
stronger central government. The
Anti-Federalists demanded assurances that the government would be limited and
provided for the Bill of Rights.
This brief history lesson should more than
demonstrate the Framers intent to have a limited and constrained Federal
Government. It had powers enumerated
within the Constitution (Article 1, Section 8) and the Bill of Rights was added
just to emphasize the limits of government.
The Constitution is a document that is distrustful of government.
So, how is it that Constitutional scholars
with decades of law experience are utterly unaware of this? It is not that they are unaware but they know
where their bread is buttered. The
Supreme Court is at the Federal level.
If they hewed to the Constitution, the federal government would be
forced to shrink dramatically and thus the Court’s purview would likewise
shrink. Few people voluntarily surrender
power, which is why George Washington is so great. John Roberts has tasted power and likes it. He has been corrupted.
The Congress passed a law that was clearly unconstitutional. It isn’t the first time and it won’t be the
last. The President signed that unconstitutional
law. Again, not the first time nor the
last. And, the Supreme Court has
confirmed its constitutionality. The
final arbiter, We the People, will decide the issue through elections or let it
slide. If we let it slide, limited
government is over, a government of laws not men becomes a memory.
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